Sessional_Paper_1931 — Page 125

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Table 14.

REVISED INTERCENSAL ESTIMATES OF CIVIL POPULATION.

1930

1929

1928

1927

1926

1925

1924

1923

1922

end

end

end

end

end

middle

middle

middle

middle

Non Chinese :

Civil

19,400

19,400

19,300

19,100

19,000

19,000

18,000 |

17,000

16,000

Chinese:

City of Victoria & Peak

358,000

347,000

336,000

325,000

320,000

330,000

326,000

323,000

319,000

Villages of Hong Kong...

41,000

39,000

37,000

35,000

33,000

32,500

30,000

28,500

26,000

Kowloon & New Kow-

loon

254,000

233,000

212,000

201,000

180,000

185,000

165,000

145,000

125,000

Afloat

68,700

New Territories

97,700

68,500 68,400 68,200 96,000 94,000 92,000

68,000 69,600 90,000 89,000

69,500

69,400

69,300

87,000

85,000 83,000

Total Chinese

819,400

783,500

Total Population

838,800

747,400 721,200 691,000

802,900 766,700 740,300 710,000

706,100

677,500

650,900 622,300

725,100

695,500

667,900 638,300

The large discrepancy between the estimated figures and the figures recorded by the Census reinforces the arguments in favour of a shorter intercensal period than 10 years. The British Empire Statistical Conference, held in London in 1920, recom- mended that the period in future should be 5 years. The period has been 10 years in the United Kingdom for over a century, and in all British Colonies except New Zealand, but the shorter period of 5 years has been adopted by Germany, France, Denmark and Japan.

In 1901 in Hong Kong a period of only 4 years had elapsed since the last census and the Census Officer reported that the familiarity of the population with the methods and objects of a Census had resulted in considerably less trouble, and, no doubt, also in increased accuracy. The proposal was adopted in 1906, but was thereafter abandoned. The War may have accounted for the failure to carry out a census in 1916. It was proposed to have a census in 1926, but the proposal was vetoed. It is strongly recommended that a further census be taken in 1936.

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