RAS-2003 — Page 103

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29 See Morse, International Relations op.cit., pp.651-2, in Captain Elliot's despatch of 21 June 1841 to Governor-General of India at Appendix I. The native population of Hong Kong included many boat people.

30 The definitive work on the Hoppo, the changing nature of the post, and his relations with the high provincial officials and the Co-hong is Cheong, Weng Eang (1997). Hong Merchants of Canton, Chinese Merchants in Sino-Western Trade, 1684-1798. London, Curzon. See Chapter 4, Officials and the Trade, at pp.191-245.

31 Gutzlaff, Rev. Charles, (1834). A Sketch of Chinese History, Ancient and Modern, Comprising a retrospect of the Foreign Intercourse and Trade with China. New York, John P. Haven, 2 Vols. See Vol.II, pp 224-227.

32 Gutzlaff, Charles (1834). Journal of Three Voyages along the Coast of China in 1831, 1832, & 1833. London, Thomas Ward, at p.306.

33 Morse, International Relations, Period of Conflict, op.cit., pp.86-7.

34 Cheong, Hong Merchants, op.cit., pp.63-4.

35 Ibid., p.15.

36 Ibid., p.15.

37 Ibid., p.14, and (e.g.) p.126n101.

38 Morse, International Relations, Period of Conflict, op.cit., p.86. Also Cheong, Hong Merchants, op.cit., pp.221-224.

39 Morse, Ibid., pp.85-6.

40 Morse, Hosea Ballou, (1926). The Chronicles of the East India Company Trading to China 1635-1834. Oxford, Vol.III, pp.270, and Vol.IV, pp.282-3 and 305.

41 Ibid., Vol. IV, p.282.

42 See the striking passage in Morse, International Relations, Period of Conflict, op.cit., pp.73-74, which makes his responsibilities (and his perquisites) very clear.

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52 29 See Morse, International Relations op.cit., pp.651-2, in Captain Elliot's despatch of 21 June 1841 to Governor-General of India at Appendix I. The native population of Hong Kong included many boat people. 30 The definitive work on the Hoppo, the changing nature of the post, and his relations with the high provincial officials and the Co-hong is Cheong, Weng Eang (1997). Hong Merchants of Canton, Chinese Merchants in Sino-Western Trade, 1684-1798. London, Curzon. See Chapter 4, Officials and the Trade, at pp.191-245. 31 Gutzlaff, Rev. Charles, (1834). A Sketch of Chinese History, Ancient and Modern, Comprising a retrospect of the Foreign Intercourse and Trade with China. New York, John P. Haven, 2 Vols. See Vol.II, pp 224-227. 32 Gutzlaff, Charles (1834). Journal of Three Voyages along the Coast of China in 1831, 1832, & 1833. London, Thomas Ward, at p.306. 33 Morse, International Relations, Period of Conflict, op.cit., pp.86-7. 34 Cheong, Hong Merchants, op.cit., pp.63-4. 35 Ibid., p.15. 36 Ibid., p.15. 37 Ibid., p.14, and (e.g.) p.126n101. 38 Morse, International Relations, Period of Conflict, op.cit., p.86. Also Cheong, Hong Merchants, op.cit., pp.221-224. 39 Morse, Ibid., pp.85-6. 40 Morse, Hosea Ballou, (1926). The Chronicles of the East India Company Trading to China 1635-1834. Oxford, Vol.III, pp.270, and Vol.IV, pp.282-3 and 305. 41 Ibid., Vol. IV, p.282. 42 42 See the striking passage in Morse, International Relations, Period of Conflict, op.cit., pp.73-74, which makes his responsibilities (and his perquisites) very clear.

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52 29 See Morse, International Relations op.cit., pp.651-2, in Captain Elliot's despatch of 21 June 1841 to Governor-General of India at Appendix I. The native population of Hong Kong included many boat people. 30 The definitive work on the Hoppo, the changing nature of the post, and his relations with the high provincial officials and the Co-hong is Cheong, Weng Eang (1997). Hong Merchants of Canton, Chinese Merchants in Sino-Western Trade, 1684-1798. London, Curzon. See Chapter 4, Officials and the Trade, at pp.191-245. 31 Gutzlaff, Rev. Charles, (1834). A Sketch of Chinese History, Ancient and Modern, Comprising a retrospect of the Foreign Intercourse and Trade .ith China. New York, John P. Haven, 2 Vols. See Vol.II, pp 224-227. 32 Gutzlaff,Charles (1834). Journal of Three Voyages along the Coast of China in 1831, 1832, & 1833. London, Thomas Ward, at p.306. 33 Morrse, International Relations, Period of Conflict, op.cit., pp.86-7.. 34 Cheong, Hong Merchants, op.cit., pp.63-4. 35 Ibid., p.15. 36 Ibid., p.15, 37 Ibid., p.14, and (e.g.) p.126n101. 38 Morse, International Relations, Period of Conflict, op.cit., p.86. Also Cheong, Hong Merchants, op.cit., pp.221-224. 39 Morse, Ibid., pp.85-6. . Morse, Hosea Ballou,(1926). The Chronicles of the East India Company Trading to China 1635-1834. Oxford, Vol.III, pp.270, and Vol.IV, pp.282-3 and 305. "Ibid., Vol. IV, p.282. 42 *2 See the striking passage in Morse, International Relations, Period of Conflict, op.cit., pp.73-74, which makes his responsibilities (and his perquisites) very clear.

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31 Gutzlaff, Rev. Charles, (1834). A Sketch of Chinese History, Ancient and Modern, Comprising a retrospect of the Foreign Intercourse and Trade .ith China. New York, John P. Haven, 2 Vols. See Vol.II, pp 224-227.

32 Gutzlaff,Charles (1834). Journal of Three Voyages along the Coast of China in

1831, 1832, & 1833. London, Thomas Ward, at p.306.

33 Morrse, International Relations, Period of Conflict, op.cit., pp.86-7..

34 Cheong, Hong Merchants, op.cit., pp.63-4.

35 Ibid., p.15.

36 Ibid., p.15,

37 Ibid., p.14, and (e.g.) p.126n101.

38 Morse, International Relations, Period of Conflict, op.cit., p.86. Also Cheong,

Hong Merchants, op.cit., pp.221-224.

39 Morse, Ibid., pp.85-6.

. Morse, Hosea Ballou,(1926). The Chronicles of the East India Company Trading to China 1635-1834. Oxford, Vol.III, pp.270, and Vol.IV, pp.282-3 and 305.

"Ibid., Vol. IV, p.282.

*2 See the striking passage in Morse, International Relations, Period of Conflict, op.cit., pp.73-74, which makes his responsibilities (and his perquisites) very

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