44
The Cast:
The story was taken mostly from ancient Chinese history, sometimes literally, sometimes with modifications to suit the taste of the local audience. The different roles of each theatrical troupe can be generally classified as shown in the list below, with each category sub-divided into smaller divisions:
The actor's or actress's role Dialogue or language used in conversation Will sing in Tune what dialect? 1. Lao Sheng (生) (whiskered old gentleman) Hu-kwong dialect (湖廣音) Hu-kwong dialect Natural (湖廣音) 2. Lao Tan (旦) (old lady) -ditto- -ditto- 3. Ch'ing-yee (二) (middle aged woman or the black coat) -ditto- -ditto- 4. Hua Tan (花旦) (young girl, a teenager or a flirt) Hu-kwong dialect or Peking dialect -ditto- 5. Dao-ma Tan (刀馬旦) (fighting female, usually a woman) Hu-kwong dialect Falsetto 6. Shao Sheng (小生) (young man, young warrior, etc.) -ditto- -ditto- 7. Hwa Lien (花臉) (the painted face) High volume -ditto- 8. Woo Sheng (武生) (fighting man) -ditto- Natural 9. Court jester (丑) (the joker or clown, etc.) Peking dialect -ditto-I
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44
The Cast:
The story was taken mostly from ancient Chinese history, sometimes literally, sometimes with modifications to suit the taste of the local audience. The different roles of each theatrical troupe can be generally classified as shown in the list below, with each category sub-divided into smaller divisions:
The actor's or
actress's role
Dialogue or
language used in conversation
Will sing in Tune what dialect?
1. Lao Sheng (4) (whiskered old
Hu-kwong dialect (湖廣音)
Hu-kwong dialect Natural
(湖廣音)
gentleman)
2. Lao Tan (D)
-ditto-
-ditto-
-ditto-
(old lady)
3. Ch'ing-yee (*)
-ditto-
-ditto-
-ditto-
(middle aged woman
or the black coat)
4. Hua Tan (#0) (young girl, a
Hu-kwong dialect
-ditto-
-ditto-
teenager or a flirt)
or Peking dialect
5. Dao-ma Tan(52)
(fighting female,
Hu-kwong dialect
-ditto-
Falsetto
usually a woman)
6. Shao Sheng(DE)
(young man, young
-ditto-
-ditto-
-ditto-
warrior, etc.)
7 Hwa Lien (ER)
High
(the painted face)
-ditto-
-ditto-
volume
8. Woo Sheng (A±)
-ditto-
-ditto-
Natural
(fighting man)
9. Court jester (H)
(the joker or
Peking dialect
- ditto-
Natural
clown, etc.)
I
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