RAS-1987 — Page 176

RASHKB Journal 皇家亞洲學會香港分會學刊 All AI Reviewed

151

place, its very peculiar inhabitants, and most peculiar geographical position."

Even today the “special situation" of Hongkong is still advanced as a reason for making it an exception.

But these considerations, as important as Hongkong's spokesman felt them to be, were not the major ones. What was greatly feared was the influence a representative of the Chinese Government might have on the residents of Hongkong.

Sir Richard informed the Secretary for the Colonies that most of the influential Chinese merchants owned property on the mainland and members of their family were living there, and that, therefore, they would easily become the victims of “squeezing.”

The Hongkong Government held that any influence Chinese officials might exert on their countrymen would seriously undermine the Colony's ability to control its Chinese population.

The foreigners in Hongkong regarded the presence of Chinese among them as a necessary evil. They were needed as labourers and household servants. Without their services life would have been most difficult.

Furthermore, the regular supply of fresh fruit, vegetables, fish and poultry depended on them, and a substantial part of the business of Hongkong was conducted by and through the Chinese.

Hongkong could not exist without the Chinese, but their presence was a source of uneasiness. They did not readily acknowledge British sovereignty.

The Governor pointed out that due to the power exercised by the officials and guilds of Canton over nine-tenths of the residents, they "regarded the Viceroy of the Two-Kwangs as their ultimate chief who they can be forced, sooner or later, to obey.”

Therefore, he advised the authorities in London that it would be "most unwise to permit an accredited official as spy and

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151 place, its very peculiar inhabitants, and most peculiar geographical position." Even today the “special situation" of Hongkong is still advanced as a reason for making it an exception. But these considerations, as important as Hongkong's spokesman felt them to be, were not the major ones. What was greatly feared was the influence a representative of the Chinese Government might have on the residents of Hongkong. Sir Richard informed the Secretary for the Colonies that most of the influential Chinese merchants owned property on the mainland and members of their family were living there, and that, therefore, they would easily become the victims of “squeezing.” The Hongkong Government held that any influence Chinese officials might exert on their countrymen would seriously undermine the Colony's ability to control its Chinese population. The foreigners in Hongkong regarded the presence of Chinese among them as a necessary evil. They were needed as labourers and household servants. Without their services life would have been most difficult. Furthermore, the regular supply of fresh fruit, vegetables, fish and poultry depended on them, and a substantial part of the business of Hongkong was conducted by and through the Chinese. Hongkong could not exist without the Chinese, but their presence was a source of uneasiness. They did not readily acknowledge British sovereignty. The Governor pointed out that due to the power exercised by the officials and guilds of Canton over nine-tenths of the residents, they "regarded the Viceroy of the Two-Kwangs as their ultimate chief who they can be forced, sooner or later, to obey.” Therefore, he advised the authorities in London that it would be "most unwise to permit an accredited official as spy and
Baseline (Original)
151 place, its very peculiar inhabitants, and most peculiar geographi- cal position." Even today the “special situation" of Hongkong is still ad- vanced as a reason for making it an exception. But these considerations, as important as Hongkong's spokes- man felt them to be, were not the major ones. What was greatly feared was the influence a representative of the Chinese Govern- ment might have on the residents of Hongkong. Sir Richard informed the Secretary for the Colonies that most of the influential Chinese merchants owned property on the main- land and members of their family were living there, and that, therefore, they would easily become the victims of “squeezing.” The Hongkong Government held that any influence Chinese officials might exert on their countrymen would seriously under- mine the Colony's ability to control its Chinese population. The foreigners in Hongkong regarded the presence of Chinese among them as a necessary evil. They were needed as labourers and household servants. Without their services life would have been most difficult. Furthermore, the regular supply of fresh fruit, vegetables, fish and poultry depended on them, and a substantial part of the busi- ness of Hongkong was conducted by and through the Chinese. Hongkong could not exist without the Chinese, but their pres- ence was a source of uneasiness. They did not readily acknowledge British sovereignty. The Governor pointed out that due to the power exercised by the officials and guilds of Canton over nine-tenths of the residents, they "regarded the Viceroy of the Two-Kwangs as their ultimate chief who they can be forced, sooner of later, to obey.” Therefore, he advised the authorities in London that it would be "most unwise to permit an accredited official as spy and
2026-05-13 04:01:32 · Baseline
View content

151

place, its very peculiar inhabitants, and most peculiar geographi- cal position."

Even today the “special situation" of Hongkong is still ad- vanced as a reason for making it an exception.

But these considerations, as important as Hongkong's spokes- man felt them to be, were not the major ones. What was greatly feared was the influence a representative of the Chinese Govern- ment might have on the residents of Hongkong.

Sir Richard informed the Secretary for the Colonies that most of the influential Chinese merchants owned property on the main- land and members of their family were living there, and that, therefore, they would easily become the victims of “squeezing.”

The Hongkong Government held that any influence Chinese officials might exert on their countrymen would seriously under- mine the Colony's ability to control its Chinese population.

The foreigners in Hongkong regarded the presence of Chinese among them as a necessary evil. They were needed as labourers and household servants. Without their services life would have been most difficult.

Furthermore, the regular supply of fresh fruit, vegetables, fish and poultry depended on them, and a substantial part of the busi- ness of Hongkong was conducted by and through the Chinese.

Hongkong could not exist without the Chinese, but their pres- ence was a source of uneasiness. They did not readily acknowledge British sovereignty.

The Governor pointed out that due to the power exercised by the officials and guilds of Canton over nine-tenths of the residents, they "regarded the Viceroy of the Two-Kwangs as their ultimate chief who they can be forced, sooner of later, to obey.”

Therefore, he advised the authorities in London that it would be "most unwise to permit an accredited official as spy and

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