X1000306-1977-78_Part03 — Page 1

Medical and Health Departmental Reports 醫務衛生署年報 All

TABLE 58

CAUSES FOR PERMANENT BLINDNESS REGISTRATION 1976 AND 1977

TABLE 59

CAUSES OF UNILATERAL BLINDNESS 1976 AND 1977

1976

1977

Age

Cause

15 & Over

Under 15

Total (2)

15 & Over

CAUSES

1976

(%)

1977

(%)

Under 15

Total (X)

Retinal Detachment

Phthisis Bulbi (unidentified cause)

Glaucoma

198

198 ( 28.8)

107

107 (18.7)

Injuries

NA

72

( 36.0) 22

( 35,5)

29

(14.5)

9

(14.5)

37

(18.5)

7

(11.3)

Leucons (trachoma)

65

65 ( 9.5)

87

87 ( 15.2)

Cataract

16

( 8.0)

7

(11.3)

Cataract

112

1

113 (16.4)

83

3

86

( 15.0)

Leucoma

11

(5.5)

5

(8.1)

High refractive error

96

96 ( 14.0)

75

27 (13.5)

Glaucoma

9 (4.5)

(6.5)

(myopia)

Diabetic Retinopathy

3

(1.5)

2

(3.2)

Optic atrophy

31

2

33 ( 4.8)

36

36 ( 6.3)

Retinal Vascular Accidants

1

( 0.5)

2

( 3.2)

Retinitis pigmentosa

43

43 (6.3)

35

35 (6.1)

Optic Atrophy

5

(2.5)

1

( 1-6)

Diabetic Retinopathy

N

22

22

(3.2)

29

29 ( 5.1)

Neoplaam

3

(1.5)

(1.6)

Phthisis bulbi

32

32 (4.7)

26

26 ( 4.5)

(unidentified cause)

Retinal detachment

11

Senile macular

35

WE

11 (1.6)

25

25 ( 4.4)

Sentle Macular Degeneration

Dysplasia

1

1

(1.6)

1

(0.5)

1

( 1.6)

35 (5.1)

20

23 ( 4.0)

High Refractive Error

7 (3.5)

degeneration

Uveitis

(3.0)

Uveitis

13

4

17 (2.5)

14

14 ( 2.4)

Dysplasia

5

5

10 (1.4)

12

17 ( 3.0)

TOTAL

200

(100.0)

62 (100.0)

Retinal vascular

8 ( 1.2)

5

5 (0.9)

accidents

Injuriea

4

4 ( 0.7)

Buphthalmos

Keratitis

Total

3

3 (0.4)

1

1 (0.2)

1

1 (0.1)

671

16

687 (100.0) 561

11

572 (100.0)

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