CHAPTER 3 :
THE FINANCIAL SECTOR
Introduction
3.1
of deposit-taking
By the end of June, the number
institutions operating in Hong Kong had risen from 471 at the
end of December 1981 to 481, comprising 123 licensed banks, 14
(1) licensed deposit-taking companies
and 344 registered
in
financial
(2)
deposit-taking companies.
Employment
institutions
in the twelve months ending March 1982
increased by 14%, compared with an increase of only 2% for the
employed labour force as a whole.
3.2
During most of the first half, the local interest
rate structure and the
the exchange value of the Hong Kong dollar
remained quite stable. The underlying growth rates of the money supply and of
of domestic credit appeared to be slowing
down, notwithstanding the fact that interpretation of recent
figures was affected by certain special factors which are mentioned in paragraphs 3.3 and 3.4 below.
/ The
(1) 16 licences had been granted to deposit-taking companies, but 2 had
not yet come into effect.
(2) Financial institutions are defined here to include banks, deposit-taking companies, representative offices of foreign banks, finance and investment companies, shares and stock companies, money changers, stock, bullion and commodity exchanges and miscellaneous financial institutions.
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