TNAG-2977-FCO40-1469-Economic-policy-in-Hong-Kong-1982 — Page 114

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

dropped by 5% compared with the corresponding period of 1981.

After allowing for the effects of an increase of 4% in prices,

the decrease was 8% in real terms. Unfavourable conditions

in the German economy were the main cause of the poor export

performance. While domestic exports of watches continued to

grow in real terms, those of transistor radios declined

sharply. Domestic exports of clothing, which accounted for

about 60% of total domestic exports to Germany, declined by 6%

in real terms. The rate of utilization of quota for textiles

and clothing as a whole was 35% at the end of June, roughly

the same as at the end of June 1981.

2.6

Domestic exports to China continued to grow rapidly.

At $1,819 million, the value of domestic exports to this

same period of 1981(2).

market in the first half of 1982 was 55% higher than in the

China has thus overtaken Japan to

become Hong Kong's fourth largest market, accounting for about 5% of the total value of domestic exports. Domestic exports

of telecommunications and sound recording and reproducing

equipment, and textile yarn, fabrics and made-up articles to

increase rapidly.

China

continued

to

Of particular

significance is that most of this increase related to raw

materials and semi-manufactures. Though the actual extent

is

unknown, a substantial portion was shipped to China for

processing and subsequently returned to

to Hong Kong, reflecting

the growing importance of the compensation

processing arrangements between Hong Kong and China.

trade and

2.7

As regards Japan, the value of domestic exports to

this market in the first half of this year, at $1,360 million,

/ was

(2) Plans are in hand to construct unit value and quantum indexes of domestic exports to China. Before these indexes are available, it is not possible to estimate the growth rate of domestic exports to China in real terms.

8

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