TNAG-2829-FCO40-4082-Hong-Kong-Guangdong-nuclear-power-station--Daya-Bay--China-1993 — Page 44

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

CBCP Part | - Annex 1,1

CONFIDENTIAL-

1.1-1

Annex 1.1

1

The International Nuclear Event Scale

Nuclear incidents/accidents, are assigned numerical leveis from 0 (no safety significance) to 7 (major nuclear accident) in a manner superùcially similar to the Richter scale for earthquakes.

This International-Nucicar-Event-Sealer was designed-by- a group- of experts convened jointly by the international Atomic Energy Agency and the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development-Nuclear Energy Agency. The underlying logic of the Scale involves taking into acount off-site and on-site effects of the accident and the extent to which the defence-in-depth provisions were degraded. The Scale itself is shown in Table I below. The derivation of the scale together with examples of accident classification is shown in Table 2 overleaf.

Table I - Underlying logic of the International Nudear Event Scale

Lever

Off-site impact

7

Major release:

(Major Accident)

On-site impact

Defence-in-depth degradation

(Senous Acadrat)

(Accident with off-site ndo)

4

(Acadent mainly in Installation)

3

(Senous Incident)

(Incident)

(Anomaly)

(Below scale)

Widespread health and Sivuonmental cilesis

Significant release: full implementation of local emergency plans

Limited release: partial implementation of local emergency plans

Minor release: public exposure of the order of prescribed limits

Very smail release: Public exposure at a fraction of prescribed limits

Severe core damage

Partial core damage. Acute health effects to werkers

Major contamination Overexposure of workers

Near accideat Loss of defence-in-death previsions

Incidents with potential

safety consequences

Deviations from authorizesi

functional domains

No safety significance

AX-01-01.00C (Mar-93)

1 of Z

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