TNAG-2791-FCO40-4030-Relations-between-Hong-Kong-and-China.-With-maps-1993 — Page 29

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

GF 323

CONFIDENTIAL

12

機密

on

the Renminbi

pressure

exchange rate. During the

quarter, speculation was rife that the Chinese government

would allow a further decline in the Renminbi exchange

rate, to facilitate its resumption of membership in the

GATT.

15.

carry

its

The depreciation of the Renminbi is likely to implications for

external trade

Generally speaking, a

lead

tend

China's inflation, as well as for

and inward foreign investment.

depreciation of the Renminbi would

On

to higher prices of imported goods in the China market and hence add to its domestic inflation. Imports would

to be discouraged by the resultant price increase. the other hand, the Renminbi depreciation would tend to more exports, owing to lower prices of China's On inward foreign

encourage

exports in foreign currency terms.

investment,

the Renminbi depreciation would be advantageous

to those ventures for export sales but disadvantageous to those targetting primarily at the domestic market.

16.

(e) Forecasts of China's economic performance in 1993

The Chinese Academy of Social Science and other

and academic institutions recently

research

following forecasts on China's economy in 1993:

Gross national product National income

Gross industrial output

Gross agricultural output

made the

Growth rate in real terms

(*)

10

-13 10 -13

19

3.5

4.6

Growth rate in money terms

(%)

Residents' income

Consumption

Retail sales

16

15

15

W

18.6

Residents' deposits

21

Bank loans

20

Government revenue

13.3

17.9

Government expenditure

13.5

15.3

CONFIDENTIAL

機密

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