TNAG-2512-FCO40-3665-Future-of-Hong-Kong-International-Rights-and-Obligations-(IR-1992 — Page 208

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6.

Thirdly, under Hong

Kong employment legislation,

there are no restrictions on hours of employment of young

persons

(15-17

years

old)

in

non-industrial

establishments. As the nature of employment in such

establishments is in general less strenuous than in

industrial undertakings, Hong Kong does not consider it

necessary to regulate the hours of young persons working

there.

7.

Fourthly, due to the presence of large numbers of

Vietnamese children seeking asylum in Hong Kong, many of whom are not accompanied by a parent or guardian, Hong Kong

needs a reservation to cover the relevant legislation and any inadequacy in provision of services which might

otherwise be challenged as being discriminatory. The reservation can be defended as a temporary measure to deal with a special situation.

8.

Fifthly, like. the UK, Hong Kong needs a

reservation to make it clear that legislation may in

certain circumstances deprive natural parents of their

parental status, for example on the adoption of a child.

9.

Finally, like the UK, Hong Kong needs a

reservation to cover the mixing of juvenile detainees with

young adult offenders. The reservation is similar to the

one extended to Hong Kong in respect of Articles 10.2 (b)

and 10.3 of the International Covenant on Civil and

Political Rights.

10.

We attach a list of declarations and reservations

drafted to cover the above areas.

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