TNAG-2321-FCO40-3365-Human-rights-in-Hong-Kong-1991 — Page 266

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

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COWE,

ANNEX B: OUTLINE OF PROCEDURES/AGENDA ITEMS

1.

2.

See attached copy of the provisional agenda for CHR48.

OPEN SESSION: THE PUBLIC PROCEDURE: Items 12(a), (b), and (c)

A standard item on the agenda of the Commission entitled: 'Question

of the violation of human rights and fundamental freedoms in any part of the world'. It provides an opportunity to express concern

about any state without necessarily calling for a resolution.

states condemned in the General Debate do become subjects of

resolutions.

Some

3. THE '1503' CONFIDENTIAL PROCEDURE: Item 12

Under this procedure, individuals and Non-Governmental Organisations

(NGOs) address communications on human rights matters to the UN

Secretary-General. These are screened and evaluated by the

Sub-Commission on Prevention of Discrimination and Protection of

Minorities, an elected body of independent experts which meets

annually in Geneva in August. The Sub-Commission refers to the

Commission on Human Rights "particular situations which appear to

reveal a consistent pattern of gross and reliably attested

violations of human rights". Governments are entitled to reply to

The whole process is confidential although the

Chairman of the Commission does announce following each session the

names of the states on which decisions have been taken. The UK will

be party to this procedure once again in 1992, having been elected

to the Commission after a one year gap.

communications.

4.

SPECIAL RAPPORTEURS

Special Rapporteurs are authorised by Commission resolutions which

direct the Chairman to appoint an individual of international

standing after consultation with the bureau. Mandated to study or

investigate human rights abuses within a state, Rapporteurs carry

out fact finding exercises and legal analysis, and make broad

recommendations. The Rapporteurs' reports and recommendations are

considered by the Commission under the agenda item on violations.

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