TNAG-2225-FCO40-3196-Political-relations-between-Hong-Kong-and-Australia-1991 — Page 20

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

major Chinese cities

and also

Tibet.

This

is itself

to

in China's hitherto

hitherto insistence

insistence that something of a change in China's human rights and legal questions are strictly "internal" China. China's sensitivity to world opinion on human rights following the Tiananmen Square incident, its realisation of the economic clout of human rights activists (not least in

the United States Congress) promotes a respect for Hong

Kong's basic rights derived from China's changing society.

The lesson of Central and Eastern Europe and of the Soviet

Union appears to be that the future belongs to freedom, not

autocracy. Advance the education of the people and enlarge

their contact with the outside world and they will refuse

forever to accept the dictatorial whim of an individual, a Party or a group lacking the legitimacy of democratic

acceptance. Thus China may itself change. The history of

be must

of waves alternative

liberalisation and autocracy. At least the backlash of June

1989 though cruel and punitive did not even begin to

approach that of earlier acts of suppression in China.

the Cultural Revolution millions died.

China

seen

as one of

of the world economy,

In

its

The very integration of

transport and telecommunication systems render vulnerable any

country seeking economic advancement at the price of

political oppression. It may be the mission of Hong Kong, at

an important moment in the history of the world and of China,

to take ideas of individual rights and the rule of law into

China. With the entrepreneurs of Kong Hong opened up

up to

China, knowing the measure of freedom they have enjoyed, they

may take in their knapsacks the common law

law concepts of

individual rights and the rule of law and spread those ideas

13

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