9.
HKG attaches
services that
importance
to providing social
meet the community's basic needs and
expectations but without a Western-style welfare state
HK'S social welfare services adopt a minimalist
system.
approach in
providing an essential safety net that ensures
no one in the community need fall
basic living
standards.
below
Limited public assistance is based on means
testing and essential requirements, and support is given to
the elderly, the handicapped, the homeless and problem
juveniles. In its services for children and youth, the
Social Welfare Department (SWD) implements the
directions of the courts on the treatment and rehabilita-
Government's
tion of young
including
persons by providing probation services,
the running of homes and hostels; residential
training institutions; operates units for child custody and
foster care. The SWD is also responsible for the planning
and coordination of services for the elderly and the
welfare agencies provide a variety of
facilities such as care and attention homes for the
handicapped while
elderly, sheltered workshop and training facilities for the
handicapped.
the past three years, recurrent and
capital expenditure on social welfare has averaged about
Over
HK$4,000 million or 5.9% of Government
year.
expenditure per
SECRET
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