TNAG-2175-FCO40-3112-Hong-Kong-Bill-of-Rights-1990 — Page 95

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

CONFIDENTIAL #

4

Need for a BOR

9.

3

a Bill of

against the

law.

submissions have reservations about the need for

Rights. A barrister has written twice to argue

desirability of the legislation. His first

submission is based on the maintenance of the common law

tradition and his preferred course of developing specific legislation with necessary exemptions and safeguards,

instead of an omnibus BOR copied from an international treaty which creates indeterminate rights in many areas of

His second piece casts doubt on whether the BOR will

be consistent with the Basic Law and expresses the concern

that the provision in the Bill for a right to action by any

individual who feels aggrieved may loosen up the whole

fabric of the law.

The third submission argues, in

addition to the inappropriateness of copying international

covenants into domestic legislation, that the BOR would

undermine the ability of the Government to deal with problems flexibly, e.g. illegal immigrants and Vietnamese

boat people, and would thus be a major threat to law and

order.

Scope of the BOR

10.

The majority of the 12 submissions advocate that

the provisions in the International Covenant on Economic,

Social and Cultural Rights should be included in the BOR,

particularly those on rights to education, employment and

social security.

CONFIDENTIAL

機密

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