TNAG-2132-FCO40-3047-Hong-Kong-and-the-ivory-trade-1990 — Page 121

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

IVORY

RECE

HKC IS!!

TO MAY 1990

→Y

PA

216

1.

We entered a six-month Reservation on behalf of Hong Kong on

18 January against the CITES ban on international commercial trade

in ivory. This was to enable Hong Kong to dispose of some of its

legal ivory stocks and to give time to retrain ivory workers.

2.

Since then we have received 350 letters from MPs and 3,500 from

members of the public, critical of our action. We have also

received over 100 MPs' questions, mainly from Mr Tony Banks MP.

After an initial flurry of protest, hostile interest was maintained

following an allegation by Doctor Leakey, Director of the Kenya

Wildlife Service, that the Reservation had lead to an increase in

poaching in East Africa of ivory destined for Hong Kong. No

evidence has emerged of involvement by Hong Kong, and more recently

Doctor Leakey has stated that the price of ivory has fallen to such

an extent because of lack of markets that ivory poaching in Africa

is no longer worthwhile.

3.

A point which many critics have latched on to concerns the total

stocks in Hong Kong. These were estimated at 670 tonnes in

mid-1989, but found to be 474 tonnes when registration of stock was

completed in January 1990. Of these, 116 tonnes lacked CITES

documentation for a variety of reasons, including lost documentation

and stock acquired before the Convention came into force. There has

been considerable speculation that the 116 tonnes might be illegal

stocks.

Interest in this aspect continues.

4. In the meantime, we have made it clear that the Reservation will

be withdrawn on 18 July. The Hong Kong Legisative process is on

course to introduce the ban when we withdraw the Reservation in

July.

5. Regarding progress on the purpose of entering the Reservation:

The Carvers' Union believe 20% of carvers have found alternative

employment while 400 are expected to participate in part-time

BUSAGA

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