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danger of breakdown in authority and serious 'ungovernability'.
Nonetheless, there are still growing signs that to maintain
effective governance in the remaining years of colonial rule will
become increasingly difficult. One of the indicators of
'ungovernability' is the weakened will of the officials to
govern. Though hard evidence is difficult to come by (for there
is a tendency for officials plagued by a threatening political
environment to become more secretive), impressionistic data seem
to show a governing bureaucracy suffering from demoralization, a
numbing sense of uncertainty and defeatist sentiments. The
weakened will to govern is particularly true with respect to the
expatriate officials, whose political future in Hong Kong is
clouded. It would be hard for them to overcome the enervating
sense of passivity and resignation as well as the disruptive
instinct arising from a sense of frustration. This would have
serious implications for the way Hong Kong is governed in the
next few years. Moreover, such a disposition on the part of
expatriate officials and their local colleagues who share similar
attitudes or who plan to quit before the Chinese takeover would
pit them against local officials who see a career beyond 1997 or
who have commitment to the place. If such is the case, internal
conflicts within the government will increase in the near future
and further hampen its ability to govern effectively.
There is a predisposition of government officials to react
nervously and occasionally paranoiacally to external criticisms.
It is not uncommon for the government to take unnecessarily
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