CONFIDENTIAL
Analysis of Issues in
Latest Draft of the Basic Law
Part A: Unsatisfactory Issues
Articles 2 and 12
Issue
KC012/3
HKC012/3
RECEIVED IN REGISTRY
12 MAR 1990
DESK OFFICE.
REGISTRY
DEX
PA
Action Taken
機密
44
: Art. 2 of Feb 1989 draft BL provides that :-
the
HK
and
SAR
to
authorises NPC The exercise a high degree of autonomy and enjoy executive, legislative independent judicial power, including
that of final adjudication, accordance with the
Law."
in
provisions of this
Art. 12 of the same draft provides that :
In
"The
be
a
local
HK SAR shall administrative region of the PRC, which shall enjoy a high degree of autonomy and come directly under the CPG."
these draft provisions and throughout the BL, the SAR'S autonomy is not defined the way it is in JD 8, which provides that :-
"The HK SAR will enjoy a high degree of autonomy, except in foreign and defence affairs which are the responsibilities
of the CPG."
BL
The
therefore falls leaves it unclear the SAR's autonomy.
as
We
letter
of
6/12/89,
short of JD 8, and to the exact scope of
drew the point Fifoot/Shao letter
of
and
to Chinese attention in and S of S's 9/11/89
to amend proposed
either of the articles by inserting the words "except inforeign and defence affairs".
proposal was not taken up.
The
one of these policies,
Public Line: The
Preamble
policies"
refers elaborated in
to
the
PRC's
"basic
the JD. JD 8 gives under which the SAR
in
the
BL does
not
spell
"will enjoy a high degree of autonomy, except
and defence affairs foreign
Also,
out
although specifically the scope of the SAR's autonomy, it does say that the CPG's responsibility are in defence, foreign affairs and matters such the appointments of the CE and principal officials. The SAR's autonomy should only be extent of those restricted
vested in the
as
to
the
responsibilites specifically
CPG.
CONFIDENTIAL ##
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