The Situation of Laotian Refugees in Thailand
While present attention is focused primarily on the exodus
of persons from Vietnam, the agenda of issues for consideration
by the International Conference includes discussion of the
situation of Laotian asylum seekers in Thailand. The recent
trend in improved relations between Thailand and Laos is expected
to produce substantial progress in resolving the plight of some
80,000 Laotians, many of whom are among the region's longest
staying refugees. During Thai prime minister Chatchai
Choonhavan's ground-breaking visit to Laos in December 1988, the
two countries issued a joint statement which included an
affirmation of commitment to work closely in addressing this
issue.
Measures being proposed by the international conference
negotiators include:
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an improvement in Thailand's refugee determination
"screening" program for Laotians, in effect since 1985;
assurance of safe arrival, and full access for all
Laotian asylum seekers to the screening program;
a simplification of existing arrangements and
procedures concerning the voluntary repatriation of
refugees and deportation of non-refugee entrants;
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