TNAG-1918-FCO40-2722-Hong-Kong-Vietnamese-refugees-legal-aspects-1989 — Page 11

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

FROM:

DATE:

Scentos of State May wish to see briefed No. 10. accordgly.

A R Paul

Hong Kong Department

30 November 1989

Day.

Mfait, HID

Thankyou

Mr Stone

и

Bly

~ 4/12

Mr Haswell 4/12

11/12

CC:

PS/Mr Maude

Mr Gillmore

Mr McLaren

HKB

343

142

1/12

Mr Colvin SEAD

Private Secretary

Mr Brenton, UND

Mr Burns, News Dept

Mr Gregson, PRU

Mr Edwards, Legal Advisers

VIETNAMESE BOAT PEOPLE: INTERNATIONAL LAW

1 You told me this morning that the Prime Minister has asked to

know the position in International Law regarding the obligations of

states to take back their own citizens

2.

I am advised that the position is:

(a) As far as non volunteers are concerned, it is a matter of

customary international law that states must take back those of its own citizens who are deported as illegal immigrants. There

is no international legal instrument that obliges states to do

this.

(b) As far as volunteers are concerned the International

Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (Article 12(4)) states

that "no one shall be arbitarily deprived of the right to enter

his own country". Vietnam is a party to the Convention, having

acceded in 1982.

4.

I recommend that we take the following line in public if asked about this point:

"There is a duty on states as a matter of customary

IMPAAQ

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