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previous one - 19.2% in July, 23.6% in August and 25.4% in
(10). The corresponding rate of increase in 32 September
large and medium sized cities was even higher at 14.4% in the first half of 1988, 22.6% in July, 27.4% in August
and 29.5% in September. Inflation has thus become the
most pressing economic problem facing the Chinese
government.
10.
(c) The 3rd Plenary Session of the 13th Party
Central Congress (26-30 September 1988)
The more important resolutions concerning China's economy and reform in the next two years are reported below :
(i) Restoring control of the economic
environment
Both consumer and investment demand have
to be curtailed and the growth rate of the economy has to be slowed down (11)
Money supply and credit growth has to be
restrained. But supply of agricultural products, energy and popular light
industrial products has to be increased to meet the demands of Chinese consumers and
industries.
(10) The October figure was even higher at 26.1% for the
country as a whole and 31% for the 32 large and medium sized cities.
(11) Premier Li Peng suggested that the growth rate of
gross national product should slow down to 7% to 8%, from 11% in the first half of 1988, and that of gross industrial output to about 10%, from 17.5% in the first three quarters of 1988.
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