TNAG-1840-FCO40-2615-House-of-Commons-Select-Committee-on-Foreign-Affairs-enquiry-1989 — Page 140

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

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In Confidence,

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REPERVE DRAPO...

DSR 11C (Revised 5/87)

DEL 877

arrived in Hong Kong from Vietnam, of whom over 100,000

have been resettled abroad. In the years immediately

after the Geneva Conference, the number of boat people PODL ~TO A LOW OF

70 remaining in Hong Kong steadily diminished But in

recent years the trend has reversed and the arrangements

agreed at the Conference have come under increasing

INFLOW? strain. In 1987 a new exodus began, while the rate of

resettlement fell. In 1988, 18,000 boat people arrived

in Hong Kong: resettlement amounted to 2,700. At the

end of 1988 there were a total of 25,600 boat people in

camps in Hong Kong.

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- (CONTINUM IN JAN During the past few years the pattern of arrivals

in Hong Kong has also changed. About 70 per cent of

recent arrivals are from the northern part of Vietnam and

99% are ethnic Vietnamese. The great majority are

farmers and fishermen. Many of the resettlement

countries have raised doubts about whether such people

are in fact genuine refugees or simply economic

migrants. WILLING,

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45. These changing circumstances led the Hong Kong

Government, with the full support of the British

Government, to alter their policy on the granting of

refugee status. From 16 June 1988, all boat people

arriving in Hong Kong from Vietnam have been subject to a

screening procedure, approved by United Nations High

Commissioner for Refugees, to determine whether they

qualify as genuine refugees. New arrivals are therefore

no longer automatically given refugee status. In order

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