TNAG-1840-FCO40-2615-House-of-Commons-Select-Committee-on-Foreign-Affairs-enquiry-1989 — Page 125

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

VI:

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SECURITY CLASSIFICATION

Top Secret

Secret

Confidential

Restricted

Unclassified

PRIVACY MARKING

In Confidence

DSR 11C (Revised 5/87)

Hong Kong since the signing of the Joint

Declaration:

the Economy

15. As indicated earlier, while the question of Hong

Kong's future remained unresolved, Hong Kong faced the

prospect of a steady erosion of confidence and a decline

in its prosperity. By the early 1980s, and in particular

in the initial phase of the negotiations in 1983, Hong

Kong's economic prospects looked uncertain. Fears which

surfaced during the negotiations added to the

uncertainty, and exacerbated a situation characterised by

a serious weakening in the international position of the

Hong Kong dollar, volatility in the Hong Kong stock

market, and a slump in property prices and investment.

The nadir was reached in September 1983, when an imminent

breakdown of the talks was feared.

16. Since the signing of the Joint Declaration, Hong

Kong has again enjoyed rapid economic growth. In the

past three years the average rate of growth has been over

10 per cent per annum. Growth of about 6 to 7 per cent

is expected this year. The link between the Hong Kong

dollar and the US dollar which was established in

September 1983, has helped to provide a framework of

stability and certainty in which Hong Kong's external

trade has been able to flourish.

The traditional

entrepot trade with China and the rest of East Asia has

to revived in recent years and the container port is now

the busiest in the world in terms of throughput.

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