TNAG-1821-FCO40-2584-Emigration-from-Hong-Kong-1988 — Page 17

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

XCCI (88) 76

(e)

no attempt

is

made to

Page

4

cross-reference

identities or to ask people about the purpose

of their journey.

However, despite these drawbacks, the figures have the advantage of being based on an actual count of physical movements. The balance of departures less arrivals from 1964 to date provided by the Immigration Department are as follows

Year

Balance

Year

Balance

1964

10,305

1976

40,445

1965

10,562

1977

15,295

1966

15,662

1978

29,362

1967

20,81 3

1979

12,774

1968

6,855

1980

18,602

1969

11,053

1981

18,195

1970

1,806

1982

21,143

1971

11,496

1983

22,209

1972

18,798

1984

21,522

1973

33,164

1985

11,175

1974

33,386

1986

13,591

1975

41,862

1987

26,766

Returned Emigrants

7

to

It is particularly difficult

produce reliable estimates of the number of returning emigrants. For those using Hong Kong travel documents, we can deduce a figure for a given period by comparing the measured net out flow (Immigration Department statistics) with the calculated number of new departures for emigration (i.e. known visa issue 6 months previously). However, this tells us nothing about those who return using their new passports. This picture has been complicated by the introduction from 1 July 1987 of Permanent Identity Cards (PIC) and the change effected in August 1988 whereby travellers

travellers through Kai

Kai Tak holding a PIC need not produce their travel documents on arrival or departure. Ways of improving our knowledge about returned emigrants are being considered.

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