TNAG-1817-FCO40-2578-Broadcasting-in-Hong-Kong-1988 — Page 219

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

2

3.

The frequency spectrum is a public resource

Television is a powerful broadcasting media which in

emergencies can disseminate information very quickly.

Therefore, most countries require that the control of

their television companies must be in the hands of their

nationals. Countries like Britain, the USA, Australia and

New Zealand all regard nationality as a condition for the

acquisition of control of television companies. The

Australian newspaper tycoon Murdock had to become an

American national before he could acquire a controlling

share of the American Broadcasting Company.

4.

and

In the past, the Television Ordinance

licensing conditions in Hong Kong also had nationality

requirements. The original

persons.

It can,

Television Ordinance and

two

licensing conditions all along provided that 60% of the

shares of the television company had to be held by

"British nationals ordinarily resident in Hong Kong" and

that the majority of the Directors had also to be such

therefore, be

are seen that there

requirements: nationality and ordinary residence in Hong

Kong. It has always been the case that the Directors and

those holding the majority of shares of television

companies should be British passport holders; holders of

Certificates of Identity do not have such rights.

the only condition for acquiring a controlling

share in the new provisions is that persons acquiring such

However,

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