TNAG-1817-FCO40-2578-Broadcasting-in-Hong-Kong-1988 — Page 212

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

1

2.

3.

is The frequency spectrum

Television

is

emergencies

a public resource

which powerful broadcasting media a

information disseminate can

in

very quickly.

Therefore,

the control

of

-

countries require that most

their television companies must be in the hands of their nationals. Countries like Britain, the USA, Australia and

New Zealand all regard nationality as

acquisition

a condition for the

of

control

of

tycoon

television

Murdock

companies.

The

had to

become an

Australian newspaper

American national before he could acquire a controlling

share of the American Broadcasting Company.

4.

In the

past,

the

Television

Ordinance

and

licensing conditions in Hong Kong also had nationality

requirements.

The

original

Television Ordinance and

of

company

had

to

be

licensing conditions all along provided that 60% of the

shares

held by the television

"British nationals ordinarily resident in Hong Kong" and that the majority of the Directors had also to be such

be

persons.

It

can, therefore,

seen that there

are

two

requirements: nationality and ordinary residence in Hong Kong. It has always been the case that the Directors and

those

of shares of television

holding

the majority

companies should be British passport holders; holders of

Certificates

However,

of Identity

do not have such rights.

the only condition for acquiring a controlling

share in the new provisions is that persons acquiring such

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