TNAG-1693-FCO40-2343-Publication-of--Spycatcher--by-Peter-Wright-in-Hong-Kong-1987 — Page 42

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

LEGAL DEPT

JTU

sacred'.

And the difference between what is true and what is not

is crucial in several areas of the law. For example, in the

civil law of defamation the falseness of the libel is crucial.

If the defence can prove the truth of what they publish they will win the case. Yet I have never heard it suggested that that is

Here, of course, the defendant will not even an unworkable law.

have to prove the truth of the publication; all he will have to do is cast reasonable doubt on the prosecution's allegation that

the news is false or, if he cannot do that, show that he had at the time reasonable grounds for believing the news to be true.

15.

The prosecution will also, of course, have to prove

I am sorry if I keep that the news was false in a material way. coming back to this point. In other words the prosecution must show a connection between the false aspect of the report and the That is necessarily implied likelihood of causing public alarm.

in the way the clause is drafted.

16.

The term 'likely', is one that is familiar in a legal

context and its meaning is well established.

Its dictionary

meaning is that, with reference to a possible eventuality, it is

something that might well happen.

determined that it meano

more

Judicial decisions have

than a fanciful or remote.

possibility, but need not mean as much as a probability; in other words 'likely' by itself covers a lower degree of possibility

than 'more likely than not'.

/...9

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