TNAG-1658-FCO40-2306-Daya-Bay-nuclear-power-station-project-safety-concerns-in-Ho-1987 — Page 223

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

- 2 -

Although my task is not to talk about development in general, I

wanted to start with the general perspective, because rapid development

requires energy. I am aware, of course, that the statistics of the last

decade show that GDP and energy consumption no longer travel in tandem.

Nevertheless, very fast growth

A better use of energy explains this.

calls for growing energy consumption.

For example, in Japan, the growth

in primary energy consumption between 1973 and 1985 was 11%, and the

growth in electricity demand was 46%. So the demand for energy, and

especially electricity, is still growing, and may grow even faster in the

future when the easiest conservation measures have been taken.

Already today, nuclear power is playing an important and growing

role in this region as a means of satisfying electricity needs. Japan

already has 25 800 MW (e) of nuclear capacity in operation, and plans

62 000 MW (e) of nuclear capacity for the year 2000. The Republic of

Korea has 5 400 MW (e) in operation and China is constructing its first

nuclear power plants. This is encouraging.

The picture of nuclear power in the world, however, is very mixed.

There are those

in various countries

who oppose nuclear power

with a religious fervour, who claim that nuclear power is on its way

out. And there are journalists who like to make headlines out of every

nuclear problem, however small. Reference is often made to cancellations

of orders for nuclear power plants, to the paucity of new orders and to

political problems related to nuclear power in several countries. I

would like to submit, however, that the reports about the death of

Comments

Approved members can add comments, bookmarks, and private notes.

No comments yet.

Private Research Note

Private notes are available after approval.