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TNAG-1640-FCO40-2287-Economic-situation-in-Hong-Kong-1987 — Page 68

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

CONFIDENTIAL

11

granted the same terms as Argentina, as they had originally demanded.

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ind tors show that real GDP rose by 5.8% in Q1 1987 compared with Q1 1986.

suggests that the official target of between 6% and 7% growth in 1987 may be met.

Eastern Europe

27 On 17 June the Paris Club took a small step towards reaching an interim

agreement with Poland. Official creditors expressed their readiness to conclude a

re-rescheduling agreement covering all outstanding arrears and payments falling due

up to end-March 1988, on two conditions: that interest due from 1 April 1987 under

the 1981 agreement be kept current, and that arrears accrued up to 31 March 1987

under that agreement (totalling some $550 mn) be settled in two stages, 50% on

signature and 50% by 31 December 1987 at the latest. The Poles were informed of

these moves in July, and a reply is now awaited. In the Paris Club on 21 July the

US declared its readiness to reschedule all debt under all agreements falling due to

end 1988, thereby perhaps hoping to put off any decision on IMF lending until after

the Presidential election and aiming to pre-empt the banks in obtaining some money

from the Poles. The Poles informed the banks early in June that they would be

unable to meet in full the repayments due in June, September and December under

their 1981 and 1982 agreements (as amended in September 1986). Faced with the

choice of 5% repayments in each quarter (rather than 20% of which three-quarters

would automatically be added to the revolving short-term facility) or just the June

20% (with no increase in short-term exposure and no repayments in September and

December), the banks reluctantly opted for the latter.

28

The second stage of Yugoslavia's official MYRA was finally agreed by the Paris

Club on 17 June. It has been made clear that governments' willingness to consider

a third stage (April to December 1988) will depend on the satisfactory

implementation of the measures referred to in the May "letters of intent" (and any

subsequent action which proves necessary) and on a clean bill of health from the

Fund under its enhanced surveillance, particularly in the areas of interest and

exchange rates, wages and prices policy and the budget deficit. (The latest Fund

mission was in Belgrade from 22 June to 2 July.) On 5 June the BIS reported that

the National Bank of Yugoslavia had made an approach for a $250-300 mn 3-6 month

bridging loan, citing temporary cash-flow difficulties and proposing to 'bridge' to

seasonal foreign exchange inflows in H2 and expected IBRD and EIB disbursements.

The initial BIS reaction rejecting this approach in the absence of a prospective IMF

standby or IBRD SAL was confirmed by the BIS board at its meeting on 14 July. It

is not at all clear that the difficulties are merely seasonal; the Fund staff

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