TNAG-1624-FCO40-2238-Relations-between-Hong-Kong-and-China-1987 — Page 183

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

NFIDENTIAL & Z

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29.

Putting the trade figures into perspective, the value of Hong Kong's imports from China in the second quarter of 1987, at HK$29,110 million (US$3,730 million), exceeded the value of Hong Kong's total exports to China, at HK$21,080 million (US$2,701 million). As a result, there was a visible trade deficit of HK$8,031 million (US$1,029 million) with China. This compares with a visible trade deficit of HK$5,774 million (US$740 million) in the second quarter of 1986.

1987 Q2 (HK$Mn)

1987 H1 (HK$Mn)

Domestic exports to China

6,852

12,403

Re-exports to China

14,228

26,037

Total exports to China

21,080

38,440

Imports from China

29,110

52,283

Visible trade balance

with China

-8,031

-13,843

30.

To a

In the first half of 1987, Hong Kong overtook Japan to become China's largest trading partner. large extent, the surge in the trade flows was related to the rapid increase in outward processing activities. During the first half of this year, China's exports to Hong Kong (and Macau) accounted for 35% of its total exports. In the other direction, China's imports from Hong Kong (and Macau) accounted for 19% of its total imports. Trading relationships between Hong Kong and the southern provinces in China are particularly close. 1986, trade with Hong Kong accounted for 70% of Guangdong's total trade. In some localities like Foshan and Dongguan, this proportion was as high as 90%.

In

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