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their right to do so. British citizenship cannot help
them in this regard. British citizenship cannot after
30 June 1997 give them the right of abode in a territory
which will no longer be British. Furthermore, the grant
of British citizenship would not benefit future generations
any more than the present proposals. British citizenship
can be transmitted to only one generation born abroad. The
second generation has an entitlement to registration as
British citizens similar to the proposed entitlement to
BOC status. After that there is no automatic claim nor
entitlement to registration as a British citizen. There
is therefore no advantage for future generations in terms
of avoiding statelessness or securing their future in
Hong Kong by conferring British citizenship on the non-
ethnic Chinese Community in Hong Kong.
For those who fear statelessness, the provisions in Article 6
and those in the agreement need to be considered together.
They provide a recognised nationality status, that of
British overseas citizen, which properly reflects a persons
relationship with Britain; and they ensure that no BDTC
in Hong Kong will be at risk of becoming stateless. The
right of abode provisions agreed with the Chinese
Government provide the best guarantee possible that those
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