TNAG-1542-FCO40-2106-United-Nations-High-Commissioner-for-Refugees-(UNHCR)-Execut-1986 — Page 62

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CONFIDENTIAL

37TH EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE OF UNHCR

BRIEF 3(B): DURABLE SOLUTIONS

Fic contribution

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LINE TO TAKE

1. Agree that voluntary and safe repatriation is the best possible

solution. Must encourage states from which refugees have fled to create a suitable climate for them to return voluntarily

(eg observance of human rights, sensible economic policies).

2.

When above not possible in the foreseeable future must look for

other, acceptable and durable solutions. Assimilation into a country in the region (often a neighbouring country of the country of first asylum) with a similar cultural and linguistic background or with which the refugee group has strong family or historical links least traumatic for the refugees (and recipient government) and most efficient (cheaper on training and travel).

3. When neither of above possible (eg because there are too many refugees for the region to absorb) agree that international community should help share the burden. By accepting refugees for resettlement in third (and often distant) countries or by helping to→ support refugee camps until the conditions for voluntary

repatriationexist.

4.

Perpetration of refugee camps over a long period not good.

[Experience in the Middle East show how they can breed hatred and

destabilise host countries or even the region. Therefore must strive to achieve durable solutions as soon as possible.

BACKGROUND

5.

Paragraphs 84-94 of Ref A contain the relevant background.

6. The UK only accepts responsibility for refugees who seek asylum

once in the UK and who have no other, more suitable, safe country of asylum in which to stay. We are generally against accepting quotas of refugees from a given country (because of our restrieive

immigration polieiest but deal with applications for asylum as

N49 ABP

CONFIDENTIAL

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