TNAG-1503-FCO40-2061-Guangdong-nuclear-power-station-project-at-Daya-Bay-safety-c-1986 — Page 127

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

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Measures to be taken in Case of Nuclear Leak-out

14.

In

15.

England, in case of

any nuclear leak-out;

tablets (which are very cheap) will

potassium iodate

be distributed to the people likely to be affected.

tablets are taken before the radioactivity

-

If these

is inhaled then the effect on thyroid protection is

99%. But even if they are taken within 6 hours

after inhaling, the harm to the thyroid is still

reduced to the extent of 50%.

As for evacuation in Chernobyl, people living within

18 miles from the plant were evacuated. In France

the area for evacuation is 10 km; in Germany 15 km.

Implications

for Developing

Countries Turning to

Nuclear Energy

16.

For developing

countries wishing to turn to nuclear

energy, they should either go into it in a big way

or they should stick to conventional

pointless to build just one

because :

energy.

It is

two nuclear plants

(a) A high degree of freedom of

staff movement is

required. For example: if an engineer were to

report something which might affect the long

term safety of the plant and the manager

chose to ignore it, the engineer should be

able to feel free

to go over the head of the

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