TNAG-1495-FCO40-2053-Hong-Kong-intellectual-property-regime-1986 — Page 19

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

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inventive step and industrial application of the invention.

If the examining division of the EPO considers the invention

to be patentabl it will decide to grant the European Patent

(which comprises a bundle of national patents in the member

countries) valid for 20 years from the date of application.

The grant of the patent is notified to the public and a patent

specification is published. Third parties may oppose the

grant of

a patent within 9 months after grant. After that

period all further actions have to be carried out with the

individual, national patent offices.

i

ال

27.

The European Community Patent Convention, signed

but not yet in force, would go one step further than the

European Patent Convention by granting one European Patent

valid throughout the area of the contracting states.

28.

The Patent Cooperation Treaty, made in 1970 and

put into effect from 1 June 1978, provides for a system of

international search and preliminary examination which

facilitates the national examination process. Its central

administration is provided by the World

Intellectual Property

Organisation in Geneva. The Treaty is of interest to any

country which is not content to have a pure registration system

but instead opts for some form of examination. For its main

chapters provide, after the submission of a single international

application designating the PCT countries in which patents are

wanted, for two things.

Chapter 1 creates

an

international

/search

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