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I t
are
centre, which is for North Vietname se and where as a result the
resettlement rate is
lowest and potential integration problems
greater, the Hong Kong Government intends with
intends with UNHCR assistance to
provide a a special multi-purpose training centre. It will be funded by UNHCR (total cost US$40,000) and will be run by the World Relief
voluntary agency.
should be operational by mid-1985. Its
purpose will be to prepare Vietnamese refugees for overseas
resettlement by teaching them basic manufacturing skills and use of simple machinery, and simultaneously to alleviate boredom while they
wait for
for resettlement, thus reducing the likelihood of friction and
violence. It may be possible to step up or otherwise improve these
activities. Opportunities for employment in the closed centres are
limited. (Open centre refugees are of course
free to seek outside
employment). It might be possible to provide more optional, paid
work within the centres without harming the overall deterrent message of the closed centre policy provided the resources of land
and capital investment were available. The Hong Kong Government
are now considering further how they can provide refugees with
skills sought by resettlement countries.
Ꭵ Ꭵ Ꭵ ) Use of Bataan Refugee Processing Centre (RPC) by the UK.
If (eg as a result of the SCORRI enquiry) HMG decide to take a large number of Vietnamese from Hong Kong on a continuing basis, it would be logical to consider making use of the Bataan facilities for those
selected for resettlement here. The aim of such a scheme would be
to reduce the problems involved in integrating refugees upon arrival in the UK, by means
intensive "orientation" courses in Bataan's
purpose built
of
facilities.
Preliminary soundings of the US State
Department have indicated that the US Government, as the major user of the RPC, would welcome a decision by HMG to use the facilities,
and might be prepared to share s ome of the costs of training UK
resettlement cases in the centre. I f we we re to decide to pursue
this, the next stage would be to consult UNHCR, who run and maintain
the RPC.
iv)
The calling of another international
Indo-Chinese refugees.
conference on
There are two problems about this. The first is that we are not at
present able to take an initiative given our low resettlement
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rate.
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