TNAG-1413-FCO40-1889-Future-of-Hong-Kong-annual-report-to-Parliament-on-Hong-Kong-1985 — Page 137

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

CONFIDENTIAL

the largest source of goods re-exported through Hong Kong, China has become the largest market for Hong Kong's

re-exports.

31. In the domestic sector, the property market showed clear signs

of revival, reflecting a return of confidence in Hong Kong following

the Joint Declaration and the fact that prices and rentals were a t

more realistic levels. Over the period covered by this report there

was continued improvement in

of improvement in the take-up rate for all major types

finished property, and yields from Crown land auction sales were at

satisfactory level. Public sector expenditure on building and

construction was lower than in previous years, due to the completion

a number of large capital works projects including the major part

of the Island Line of the Mass Transit Railway. Investment in plan t

and machinery also showed signs of slowing down, following

substantial growth in 1984.

a

of

32.

stable.

In

the three

months

June

Despite the fall in domestic exports, unemployment and underemployment figures remained

to August, the unemployment rate was 3.3% and the underemployment

1.4%. was

The labour force effectively was fully employed.

Continued expansion of the entrepot trade and of the financial and

rate

related

opportunities.

services

sectors

provided

Both earnings and private

additional employment consumption expenditure

showed moderate growth.

33.

The rate of inflation stayed low. By the end of the third

1985 the annual rate quarter of

to had dropped

about 3%. This was

due in part to the stability of the Hong Kong dollar during its

second year under the linked exchange rate system. Although there

occasions when the

link with the US dollar at HK $7.80 came

held sys tem

well; it

instrumental in

stabilising the exchange rate and restoring confidence in the Hong

Kong dollar. There are no plans to alter the link.

were

under

pressure,

the

up

was

34.

Buoyant

from revenue

economy an

to continuing

progress and continued stringent control of public expenditure

to result in expected

deficit smaller a

for the 1985-86 financial

than had

The been originally forecast. year

to a balanced

budget in 1986-87 thus became a realistic expectation.

make

steady

were

re turn

Despite some

11

-

CONFIDEN TIAL

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