TNAG-1343-FCO40-1773-Visit-by-Margaret-Thatcher--UK-Prime-Minister--to-Beijing-fo-1984 — Page 201

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

CONFIDENTIAL

LOSS OF TRANSMISSIBILITY OF BDTC STATUS

13.

This was a point of principle for Chinese. HMG fought hard for

it but was forced to conclude finally that

it was not negotiable.

STATELESSNESS

14.

Provision will be made in relevant legislation for children

born after 1 July 1997 to former Hong Kong BDTCs who are not Chinese

nationals to acquire another form of British nationality at birth if

they would otherwise be stateless. Also for any non-Chinese former

BDTCs who become stateless on I July 1997 for whatever reason.

[IF OTHER CASES RAISED] The intention is to make provision to cover

those who might otherwise become stateless as a result of the provision of the agreement and the UK memorandum. Full details have

not yet been worked out.

WHY EXCHANGE OF MEMORANDA? STATUS?

15.

The two Governments agreed that a separate exchange of

memoranda was the most appropriate way of dealing with nationality

questions. The exchange is associated with Joint Declaration and

part of the package as a whole. It amounts to a unilateral political commitment by each side. Texts exchanged at the signature ceremony on 19 December. The two sides agreed that they should be

published.

DEFENCE

ROLE OF PLA IN HONG KONG SAR.

16. It is clear that the PRC will be responsible for SAR's defence.

Whether troops are stationed there will be a matter for the Central

People's Government. The agreement makes clear that public order

will be responsibility of the SAR Government and that troops

stationed in SAR for the purpose of defence will not interfere in

its internal affairs. I am sure that the Chinese government is well

aware of the views expressed by the Hong Kong people on this

subject.

RESPONSIBILITY/CONTROL OF ANY PLA TROOPS STATIONED IN HONG KONG

17. The agreement makes clear that the Central People's Government will be responsible for defence of Hong Kong SAR. Maintenance of public order will be the responsibility of the SAR Government.

CONFIDENTIAL

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