TNAG-1284-FCO40-1636-Constitutional-development-in-Hong-Kong-1984 — Page 296

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

T

(b)

The elective system in Hong Kong is in its infancy.

Under one million of the 2.7 million qualified to register to vote have done so. Of those registered,

less than 40% participated in the 1982/83 District

Board and Urban Council elections.

(c)

Moving too quickly could lead to rapid polarisation of

the community and might create a danger of political

rivalries, for instance between pro-Taiwan and pro-China

elements, with the obvious risks for stability that

this would bring.

(d) Power must be diffused to prevent domination and

manipulation by any political interest group.

For these reasons the Governor and EXCO, unanimously, consider

it best to build on existing structures and to proceed slowly

towards indirect elections giving the possibility of moving

to direct elections in the 1990's.

7. We need to take the Chinese attitude into account. Chinese

views on democracy in Hong Kong are far from clear. At all

events they are highly suspicious that we may try to exploit calls for "democracy" in order to negate in practice their

resumption of the right of administration under an agreement.

The Chinese would probably thus object to a proposal for direct elections in the immediate future, though they might be prepared to accept some form of indirect elections and

greater democratisation along the lines proposed by the

Governor. We must not discard our aim for this reason,

we must move carefully.

8.

but

Subject to your views, I propose that we approve the

Governor's recommendations in principle. He should circulate

his memorandum on constitutional development and the structure of government to EXCO for further discussion on detail.

We

SECRET

/should

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