1.6
In the property sector, the vacancy position for most types of property was high in relation to the existing stock. Demand for property remained depressed in
depressed in the first half of 1983, with the exception of small flats in convenient
locations (paragraph 5.6). Prices and rentals of finished property in general eased further compared with the end of
1982 (paragraph 6.9). Total completions were more than in the
first half of last year (paragraph 5.4). Reflecting the building intentions of developers, the number of building plans with consent to commence work was substantially lower in
the first half of 1983 than in the same period last year (paragraph 5.10), even though building costs showed no
increase (paragraph 5.14).
1.7
Compared with the first half of 1982, the total area
of land sold by the Government in the first half of this year
increased by 25%, made up of a decrease of 72% for industrial
land and an increase of 64% for non-industrial land (paragraph 5.15). Despite the lack of a reliable overall measure, it seems that the price of land declined further, although there
were signs that, by mid year, prices of industrial land had
begun to stabilise (paragraph 6.5).
Inflation and the monetary aggregates
1.8
The rate of inflation, in terms of the Consumer
Price Index (A), increased slightly, from a year-on-year rate of increase of 9% in the first quarter of 1983 to 10% in the second quarter (paragraph 6.1). This largely reflects the
sharp depreciation of the Hong Kong dollar in the second half
of 1982, as its effects on import prices gradually worked through to the retail level. Other factors were rather more
favourable. For example, aggregate demand in the economy was not imposing much pressure the general price level, the growth rate of the money supply was slowing down during the
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