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benefits would accrue to the UK.
DSR 11C
3. Mr Luce asked Mr Adley whether he thought the Chinese
fully understood the factors on which Hong Kong's
stability and prosperity were based. Mr Adley thought
that by and large they did.
Furthermore the Chinese
fully understood that public opinion in Hong Kong
generally favoured maintaining the status quo.
However,
it was crucial for the Chinese to regain some of the face
they felt they had lost as a result of Mrs Thatcher's
remarks in Hong Kong. They also needed to be seen to be
leading the negotiations. This undoubtedly posed a
delicate problem for the British Government vis-a-vis the
people of Hong Kong, but facts should be faced and the
Chinese position on sovereignty accepted. The people of
Hong Kong, themselves of Chinese ethnic origin, need not
necessarily feel that in accepting the Chinese premise on
sovereignty the British Government were letting them
down.
4. Mr Luce said that the sovereignty problem might not
be difficult for Britain and China to resolve provided
that there was clear mutual understanding of the factors
which constitute Hong Kong's stability. In this context,
Sir P Cradock in Peking had an excellent understanding of
the Chinese mind. He was a key figure in the talks now
proceeding.
Mr Luce also said that he would do what he could to
ensure that grass roots opinion in Hong Kong on the
Territory's future would be fully sounded out.
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