TNAG-1258-FCO40-1591-Third-countries-and-the-future-of-Hong-Kong-1984 — Page 61

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

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Speechly Japanese Consul Gerend in teamphang, Nov. 83 (64) JAPAN'S POLICY ON THE ASIAN-PACIFIC REGION yee/12

2 by Are olds M. leder, FED

Mr. Chairman, Ladies and Gentlemen:

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It is indeed a great honour and pleasure for me to address this

public seminar hosted by the Hong Kong Federation of Students.

Ps.

Allow me to start on a personal note. Last month marked the 10th

anniversary of the first oil shock in 1973, when oil prices suddenly

quadrupled. At that time, I was a private secretary to Japan's Foreign

Minister Mr. Masayoshi Ohira and was privy to the political leadership.

It was a trying experience for Japan's leaders. All the assumptions

and confidence of high economic growth of the 1960's were shaken from

the bottom. U.S.-Japanese relations were severely strained. Japanese

leaders tried desperately to cope with the situation. Nobody ever

had the notion at the height of the crisis that the oil shock was in

fact a boon to Japan and to the rest of Asia, and paved the way for an

era of Asian and Pacific economic dynamism.

Before I go into the question of Japan's Asian policy, let me

touch upon some basic features of Japan's over-all foreign policy.

Japan has a dual position in her external relations; one is

Japan as a member of western camp and the other is Japan as an Asian

country. Japan shares basic values of freedom and democracy with its

U.S. ally and its European and Pacific friends. At the same time,

Japan has been increasingly aware in recent years that it is an Asian

nation. As such, Japan believes it has a historic role to play in

cooperating with its Asian neighbours in their modernization and

development.

Underneath the two pillars of Japan's foreign policy I just

referred to there is the fact that Japan's foreign policy is based

on reflection on its past.

The foreign policy of any nation is a product of history.

the case of Japan it is even more So.

HKK040/5

ARCEN EL IN

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