TNAG-1157-FCO40-1437-Visits-by-FCO-Ministers-to-Hong-Kong-1982 — Page 108

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

CONFIDENTIAL

AIR SERVICES : ESSENTIAL FACTS

1.

Cathay Pacific Airways (CPA) is the Hong Kong based airline 71% owned by Swire Pacific Ltd., a public company registered in Hong Kong. Numerous recent international air services negotiations involving the interests of CPA. New rights for CPA to Canada, India, New Zealand, Indonesia and

Germany. Sometimes we cannot meet CPA's full aspirations

because the price is too great or there are overriding conflicts

of interest with UK based carriers. UK carriers suffer

vis-à-vis their competitors including CPA in precisely the same

way. The DOT have continually to balance the interests of

individual carriers against the overall interest of UK (including Hong Kong) civil aviation.

2.

The negotiations have produced considerable advantages

for CPA. But signs of concern on the part of CPA and the Hong

Kong Government over outstanding matters less favourable to CPA.

These include CPA's desire for services to Paris, negotiations

recently conducted with Malaysia and Singapore, and negotiations being resumed with the Chinese.

3.

Negotiations with China (7 December). DOT wish to secure

rights for CPA to expand their services to Shanghai and start a

new service to Peking. They believe the best approach is a

tough one, and wish to threaten to terminate the present

Confidential Memorandum of Understanding (CMU) with the Chinese

(negotiated in 1979) in order to clear the way to securing a

better deal for CPA. The Hong Kong Government, supported by the

FCO, have firmly opposed this tactic, which they consider would

result in unnecessary confrontation with the Chinese at a time

when delicate negotiations on the future of Hong Kong are in

progress. The FCO have proposed and the DOT are likely to agree, that the UK negotiating position for the talks should be to attempt to obtain a more balanced share of the air market

within China for British carriers (including CPA), within the

/framework

CONFIDENTIAL

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