TNAG-1097-FCO40-1347-Chinese-visa-office-in-Hong-Kong-1982 — Page 161

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

-3- CONFIDENTIAL

conceding that Hong Kong is foreign territory which is

contrary to Chinese position on their sovereignty over Hong

Kong. Could also be misinterpreted in Hong Kong and would

therefore need careful consideration.

Present Position

7.

Staff for proposed Office entered Hong Kong last May

but have now all returned to China. Hong Kong view is that

this reflects rivalry in Hong Kong affairs between MFA and

New China News Agency, which reports directly to the State

Council. But withdrawal could also be in frustration at

not receiving de facto diplomatic status which they have sought.

IMMIGRATION FROM CHINA

Extent of Problem

8. In 1980 about 80,000 illegal immigrants caught by security forces. But estimated 70,000 succeeded in entering urban areas and allowed to stay. Population growth rate of over 6% per annum (natural growth is 1.2%). Damaging effects on economy and social services.

Policy Changes (October 1980)

9. In October 1980, Governor announced, with HMG's approval, new policy of repatriating all illegal immigrants. New legislation required carriage of identity cards and made it an offence to employ illegal immigrants or anyone without proof of identity. Governor had previously discussed policy changes with Guangdong provincial authorities. Secretary of State also told Chinese Foreign Minister in October. Policy has been successful. Numbers arrested trying to enter territory dropped from over 200 per day to average of 20. Chinese have played their part.

10.

Reaction in Hong Kong overwhelmingly favourable. Authorities have been flexible in cases of genuine humanitarian

concern.

11.

May

New measures could encourage black market in identity cards and increase exploitation of illegal immigrants. be Parliamentary interest later but none so far.

/Legal Immigration

Comments

Approved members can add comments, bookmarks, and private notes.

No comments yet.

Private Research Note

Private notes are available after approval.