R3.
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(f) further complexities arise under certain conditions: for
example, because of the historical development of characters
over many centuries, a character may have several slightly
different forms, as in the following examples:
全全
染染:
硏研;
窗窸窸熜惚
some of which, though generally acceptable, may be rejected
by scholars; the same character may be pronounced in many
different ways or with different tones, with a consequent
change in meaning or usage; and a character may have different
meanings when used in different situations (for example the
can convey ten different meanings
character one
11
according to context).
Words and meaning
4.
'Words' in Chinese may consist of single characters with
independent meanings functioning individually in sentences, or a
combination of two or more characters which convey an idea through their
juxtaposition in the latter case the idea conveyed by the group of
characters may have no relationship with the individual constituent
characters. Because of the immense span of the territory of China the
same object may often be denoted in different provinces by different
words.
5.
The flexible structure of Chinese is an advantage when used
for works of art and literature but it can be an obstacle when accuracy
and precision of expression are required. There is now a tendency in
Chinese writings (especially those related to science and technology)
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