TNAG-0964-FCO40-1183-Air-services-between-the-UK-and-Hong-Kong-1980 — Page 181

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

CONFIDENTIAL

CALL ON MR BLAKER BY MR JOHN SWIRE AND MR ADRIAN SWIRE, CHAIRMAN AND VICE-CHAIRMAN OF JOHN SWIRE & SONS LIMITED RESPECTIVELY:

CATHAY PACIFIC AIRWAYS

ESSENTIAL FACTS

1. John Swire and Sons Limited hold a 60% share of Cathay Pacific

Airways (CPA) and British Airways (BA) have 15%

2. For many years BA and their predecessor, BOAC, have had a

monopoly on the London-Hong Kong route. In recent years there

has been an increasing dissatisfaction in Hong Kong about the

standard of BA's service. Last summer CPA, British Caledonian (BCAL)

and Laker Airways decided to apply for licences to fly the route.

3. Since the route is a cabotage, ie domestic route, the decision

was not one for inter-governmental negotiation. Instead the decision

rested with the Air Traffic Licensing Authority (ATLA) in Hong Kong

and the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) in the United Kingdom.

4. The Hong Kong ATLA held its hearings first last autumn and

decided to license both CPA and BCAL to fly 3 and 4 times weekly

respectively. This decision took many by surprise since it was

generally assumed that CPA only would be licensed. There is, however,

no right of appeal against an ATLA decision.

5. The CAA started their hearing in December last year and announced

on 17 March that they had decided to license BCAL only to fly 7 days

a week on the London-Hong Kong route. They maintained that the route

could only accommodate BA and one other carrier and judged that the

DC 10s operated by BCAL would provide the most flexible service on

the route, being smaller than the Boeing 747s which CPA proposed to

use. The CAA did not accept that there was sufficient passenger

demand to enable the larger aircraft to operate profitably. This has

particularly annoyed CPA because it was at the behest of Ministers

CONFIDENTIAL

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