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Commercial and Financial Implication of the Guangdong Project
7. While the UK is not in a position to supply a PWR (the reactor
type preferred by the Chinese), it has been established in discussions
subject to the terms being reasonably
that UK industry will be asked
competitive
--
to provide the non-nuclear equipment with another
supplier providing the nuclear island.
8.
From recent discussions it appears that the PRC may look for the
following HMG/Hong Kong Government involvement in the project:
(a) an equity holding in the Hong Kong Company to be set up as joint
owner with the PRC of the operating company which will run the
nuclear station;
(b) the assumption of some liability in respect of possible damage
arising from any nuclear incident;
(c) generous export credit support for the foreign loan element of
the project finance. (Sir Lawrence Kadoorie claims that the
French have offered 85% at 3%, with the remaining 15% interest
free.)
It is not clear to what extent this represents actual Chinese expect-
ations. In discussions with Sir Lawrence Kadoorie, it will be
necessary to steer a line between on the one hand appearing to be
less than enthusiastic about the project, and on the other seeming
to give financial undertakings which might go beyond what the Chinese
would be prepared to settle for and what we might reasonably be
expected to offer, which would substantially reduce the value of the
project to the UK, and which might involve liability for potentially
huge damage by a reactor not supplied by the UK and over whose oper-
ation we would have no control.
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