SECRET
DSR 11C
d'Affaires (Mr O'Neill) that China wished to establish an "Office of a
Commissioner for Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China" in
Hong Kong. The request was given full and careful consideration in London
and Hong Kong, but it was decided that HMG should give no definitive reply
for the moment.
6.
Although this was the first official approach, the Chinese Premier
Zhou Enlai (Chou En-lai) appears to have raised the question informally
on a number of previous occasions, in particular during his discussions with
the Governor of Hong Kong on the latter's unofficial visit to Peking in
October 1955. On these occasions and in all subsequent approaches, Chinese
officials deliberately avoided references to the appointment of a consular
officer to Hong Kong. The title of Commissioner seems to have been chosen
by the CPG (as by the Nationalist Government before it) in order to avoid
the admission, which would follow from the title Consul-General, that
Hong Kong is foreign and not Chinese territory. The problem from the
Hong Kong Government's point of view was that the title Commissioner had
been used to describe appointments within China. The position of the
British Consul-General in Shanghai as an office of the Chargé d'Affaires
and not a Consulate was used to support the Chinese request for the appoint-
ment of a special commissioner rather than a Consul-General in Hong Kong.
The position of the Shanghai office was specifically referred to by Chinese
officials on a number of occasions, though not always on a strictly
parallel basis.
>
7. During 1957 Zhou Enlai reverted to the subject on two occasions.
first was during an interview with a Labour MP, Mr Warbey. A report of
which was published in the Daily Herald on 12 June. Zhou apparently
referred to the precedent of the Nationalist Chinese representative in
/Hong Kong
The
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