TNAG-0929-FCO40-1147-Protection-of-Trading-Interests-Bill-extension-to-Dependent--1980 — Page 60

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United Kingdom or to the relations of the Government of the United King-

dom with the government of any other country; if the requirement is made

otherwise than for the purpose of civil or criminal proceedings which have

been instituted in the overseas country;

or if it is made wholly or mainly for the

purpose of obtaining discovery of documents in any such

proceedings. A requirement to publish any document or information is

"inadmissible" only if it infringes the jurisdiction of the UK or is

otherwise prejudicial to the sovereignty of the UK or if compliance with

the requirement would be prejudicial to security or foreign relations,

because the other tests that apply to producing documents or furnishing

information are inapplicable for publication. The satisfaction of any

one of these tests is in certain cases sufficient to enable the Secretary

of State to make a direction.

The circumstances in which a requirement would be "inadmissible"

are broadly comparable to the circumstances in which a United Kingdom

court could not compel a person to provide evidence pursuant to a request

made by an overseas court for evidence under the Evidence (Proceedings

in Other Jurisdictions) Act 1975 which implements the Hague Convention

of 1970 on the Taking of Evidence Abroad in Civil and Commercial Matters,

and the aim of the clause is to ensure that as far as possible the courts

and the Secretary of State operate on a comparable basis when considering

requirements or requests from overseas countries for information from per-

sons in the United Kingdom.

5.

For the purposes of this clause a request or demand is treated in

the same way as a requirement if a requirement to the same effect could

be or could have been imposed. Furthermore, a request or demand for the

supply of a document or information which is addressed to a person in

the United Kingdom as a result of a requirement emanating from an

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