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22.
The first major change will occur in 1971 when
the cross-harbour vehicular tunnel is expected to be
completed. The operation of buses through the tunnel,
affording direct service between Kowloon and Hong Kong
Island, will have an impact on the routing of bus lines
and on some cross-harbour ferry services, particularly
those which parallel the vehicular tunnel. Assuming that
the tunnel bus services offer reasonably comparable cost
and convenience, there may not be sufficient patronage on
two or three nearby ferry routes, that now operate at a
loss, to warrant their continued operation*. Most of the
cross-harbour ferry lines, however, would still offer
faster and more direct routes of travel, and it is
assumed that these will remain in operation.
23.
The second factor which will materially affect
surface transport is the continued dispersal of population
and employment and the consequent re-alignment of travel
patterns. This trend has been under way for many years and
is the main reason why the proportion of public transport
travel by bus has risen from 50 per cent in 1954 to 67 per
cent in 1967.
* Service on two of these lines was suspended at least
temporarily as this report was going to press.
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