TNAG-0843-FCO40-1053-Visit-of-Lord-Carrington--Secretary-of-State-for-Foreign-and-1979 — Page 9

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

CONFIDENTIAL

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to cur point of view, although he does not want

"political" aspects of a conference.

Hong Kong

to be involved in the

5. The situation in Hong Kong is the Government's first concern.

With the other countries of the region taking an increasingly hard

Line, Hong Kong is likely to be the target for more and more of the

refugees. There could well be over 100,000 there by the end of the

summer. Of the countries involved in the Summit only the United

States and Canada have specific resettlement programmes for Hong Kong.

The Americans are taking about 450 a month, and the Canadians about

500.

There are indications that both may do more. But in general

Hong Kong is getting lower priority for settlement than countries

which turn refugees away.

ASEAN Processing Centre

6.

The processing centre on an Indonesian island is under

consideration with the UNHCR. It will be for a maximum of 10,000

people who have already been accepted for settlement elsewhere.

It

will be too small, therefore, to make much of a contribution to

solving the problem.

Agreement between the UNHCR and Vietnam

7. An agreement has been reached giving the UNHCR a role in arranging

emigration for people who have resettlement offers abroad. At present

levels of outflow, the 20,000-30,000 who may qualify equal barely

two weeks' outflow of boat people.

Vietnamese Government Policy

8. The Vietnamese Government is not only bringing about the exodus

by deliberate policy, but is profiting by pecuniary exactions from

the refugees. Vietnam's ethnic Chinese minority bears the brunt of

official persecution, but Vietnamese members of the former middle

class in the South have also been deprived of their means of

CONFIDENTIAL

/livelihood

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