TNAG-0794-FCO40-998-Refugees-from-Vietnam-in-Hong-Kong-Vietnamese-boat-people-1978 — Page 159

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

CONFIDENTIAL

- 5-

Emergency relief, including World Food Programme food supplies, is being provided as a first step in a programme designed to help the majority of refugees to become self-supporting through rural settlement in the 1979 phase of the programme. Plans foresee the establishment of 10 settlements in eight provinces. Whilst food aid will remain an important component of the scheme, assistance will be required for agriculture and fisheries, health and education. The Government has already provided land for cultivation. Apart from initial relief assistance, plans for the refugees in Ho Chi Minh City foresee improve ents in lodging, education and other facilities as well as projects to promote self-sufficiency, despite the high level of unemployment in the city.

Among the refugees of urban background, a certain number have expressed the wish to be resettled in other countrics. Movement is already taking place, notably to France. Further details are being compiled of those who might be eligible for resettlement on the basis of close family or other ties.

Boat cases

19. The problem is illustrated by the following table, which does not reflect the arrival of over 10,000 persons in November, who are presently being registered by UNHCR.

Arrivals in

Aug. 75/76

1977

1978 to

31 Oct

Cumulative

total

Not accepted

at 31 Oct

Australia

111

861

663

1,635

Hong Kong

196

1,007

4,956

6,159

3,546

Indonesia

244

679

2,458

3,381

1,623

Japan

348

851

678

1,877.

636

Malaysia

1,157

5,817

33,172

40,146

23,532

Philippines

712

1,153

2,443

4,308

2,130

Singapore

121

308

1,611

2,040

847

Thailand

2,699

4,536

4,599

11,834

1,684

17 other countries

(each under 350 total)

37

452

853

1,342

205

Total arrivals

Departures

Remaining

5,625

15,664

51,433

72,722

34,203

2,332

9,571

22,952

34,855

3,293

9,386

37,867

(of whom

3,664

accepted)

CONFIDENTIAL

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